| Numéro |
J. Phys. IV France
Volume 02, Numéro C1, Avril 1992
Deuxième Congrès Français d'Acoustique / Second French Conference on Acoustics
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|---|---|---|
| Page(s) | C1-105 - C1-108 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1992119 | |
Deuxième Congrès Français d'Acoustique / Second French Conference on Acoustics
J. Phys. IV France 02 (1992) C1-105-C1-108
DOI: 10.1051/jp4:1992119
Laboratoire d'Acoustique Musicale, Université Paris 6, CNRS URA N° 868, T. 66, 5ème et, 4 pl. Jussieu, F-75252 Paris cedex 05, France
© EDP Sciences 1992
J. Phys. IV France 02 (1992) C1-105-C1-108
DOI: 10.1051/jp4:1992119
RÉSONATEURS CONIQUES : DESCRIPTION TEMPORELLE
X. BOUTILLON and C. VALETTELaboratoire d'Acoustique Musicale, Université Paris 6, CNRS URA N° 868, T. 66, 5ème et, 4 pl. Jussieu, F-75252 Paris cedex 05, France
Abstract
An elementary time-domain analysis of the travelling of a pressure impulse along a clarinet leads to a natural understanding of the l/4 resonance. A plain transfert to a conical bore would lead to the same but erroneous conclusion. In a conical bore the velocity turns out to be responsible for the opening of the reed after only one around trip of the impulse. The near field velocity is dominated by a term which is ruled by the local pressure. Therefore an inversion of the pressure at the open-end is sufficient to ensure an inversion of the velocity when it comes back to the apex. This understanding provides with an alternate insight on the transition between cylindrical and conical bores.
© EDP Sciences 1992