Numéro
J. Phys. IV France
Volume 09, Numéro PR3, March 1999
Proceedings of the 9th SolarPACES International Symposium on Solar Thermal Concentrating Technologies
STCT 9
Page(s) Pr3-59 - Pr3-64
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1999309
Proceedings of the 9th SolarPACES International Symposium on Solar Thermal Concentrating Technologies
STCT 9

J. Phys. IV France 09 (1999) Pr3-59-Pr3-64

DOI: 10.1051/jp4:1999309

A large scale fullerenes synthesis solar reactor modelling and first experimental results

T. Guillard1, G. Flamant1, J.F. Robert1, B. Rivoire1, G. Olalde1, D. Laplaze2 and L. Alvarez2

1  Institut de Sciences et de Matériaux et Procédés, IMP-CNRS, UPR 8521, Four Solaire Félix Trombe, BP. 5, Odeillo, 66125 Font-Romeu, France
2  Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées (GDPC), UMR 5581, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier cedex 5, France


Abstract
After the promising results obtained with a 2 kW solar furnace for fullerenes and nanotubes synthesis, a large scale production project using the 1 MW Odeillo solar furnace started in 1997. This paper presents the first experimental results obtained with a concept-validation vessel and the comparison with a numerical simulation of the target thermal behavior. It is shown that a 6 mm i.d. graphite rod heated by a 500 W/cm2 incident solar flux density (Is) reaches a front temperature of 2800 K, in agreement with the thermal model. On this basis, accurate prediction of maximum working temperature of the 1 MW reactor is proposed : 3400 K for Is = 900 W/cm2.



© EDP Sciences 1999